Observer/Concepts/Source of funds verification
Kquick switch[email protected]
CONCEPT

Source of funds verification
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What's on this page?The full concept entry as stored in Postgres. Definition, regulatory origin, risk consequence, and any per-jurisdiction overrides and role guidance authored for it. Sources at the bottom are the only citations the AI Generator is allowed to use when producing content about this field.

source-of-funds · domain compliance-aml-kyc · v1

risk · highpublished

Definition

FATF Recommendation 10 + AMLD5 Article 18

Documentation establishing the origin of the funds being used in a particular transaction or business relationship. Distinct from 'source of wealth', which covers the customer's overall financial position.

Risk consequence

what goes wrong if the user gets this wrong

Unverified source of funds is the second-most common AML enforcement finding in EU member states (after PEP failures). For sums above EUR 15,000 or any cash-equivalent, verification is mandatory.

Jurisdiction variants

1 override
JurisdictionOverrideNote
LU— uses base definitionAcceptable documentation includes bank statements, signed sale agreements, salary slips, or inheritance certificates. Verbal declarations are not sufficient under CSSF guidance.

Role guidance

2 roles
RoleGuidancePermission note
kyc-analystCollect at least one supporting document and cross-check against the declared origin. Mismatches must be flagged — do not 'best-effort' verify.
compliance-officerApprove flagged mismatches only with documented rationale. If declared source is third-party funds (e.g. family transfer), the third party becomes subject to KYC themselves.

Workflow hints

per app · per module
App / moduleCurrent stepNext stepBlockers / deadline
elyxen
kyc / onboarding
Source of funds verificationRisk scoring

Sources

grounding allow-list for AI output
AMLD5 Art. 30
Directive (EU) 2018/843 — 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive, Article 30 (Beneficial Ownership Information)
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32018L0843
EUv2018
FATF R.10
FATF Recommendation 10 — Customer Due Diligence
https://www.fatf-gafi.org/en/publications/Fatfrecommendations/Fatf-recommendations.html
globalv2023-update

Audit

Status
published
Version
1
Reviewed by
DEMO-ONLY (sample content, awaiting domain expert per KE-Q3)
Last reviewed
5/12/2026
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